Max’s Border Archetypes in Second Life

ArtCare Gallery, August 2024: Max Northern – Border Archetypes

One of the common weapon in the extremist political / religious toolbox is that of demonising others. It’s a tool which has been used for both political and religious gain pretty much throughout history: making the “others” appear dangerous, alien and a source of fear. or something to be removed or eradicated.

Currently in the United States and Western Europe, the weapon of demonisation is very much one of the tools of choice of the Right, wielded in an attempt to instil fear and worry among citizens and leverage that fear into power. Invented and manipulated crises are created, falsehood levelled, and more. Currently in the US, much is being made of a so-called “crisis” at the southern border, which not only over-dramatizes and  misleads on the influx of illegals and drugs, it also paints Mexico, as America’s southern neighbour, as a country entirely given over to the shovelling of said illegals and drugs across the border as fast as possible.

ArtCare Gallery, August 2024: Max Northern – Border Archetypes

It is a depiction that is greatly divorced from reality, and it does a huge disservice to a country as rich in heritage, culture, music, architecture and so on as might be found anywhere in the United States. And to remind us all of this, Maximus W North (MaxNorthern) presents Border Archetypes, a small, engaging and richly furnished selection of photographs intended to reveal something of the realities of the people south of “the border” and directly contrast these realities with the hate-led rhetoric from the American political Right when it comes to the people of Mexico.

In this, and in introducing the collection, Max is (correctly) unapologetic in pointing the finger and making facts plain:

Hey, vatos locos (crazy dudes), think you’ve got the border all figured out just ’cause you caught some headlines on Fox News or CNN? You really believe we’re just peeking out the window, making bets on what migrant can dodge “la migra” (Border Patrol) the fastest? Or that we’re all out here hustling shady deals… (quickly hides his car trunk from view)?
Drugs and migrants don’t define us. What crosses the border isn’t what the border is all about. Sure, they bring heavy law enforcement, check the border wall. Full of agents. What passes through here brings a rough rep, thanks to the channels you watch. But they also leave behind beautiful, strange, exotic bits of culture that shape our identity on both sides. This exhibit showcases images from Tijuana-San Diego, Juarez-El Paso, and Laredo-Nuevo Laredo—sister cities separated by either the desert or the tiny Rio Grande, which isn’t so grand, by the way.

– From the introduction to Border Archetypes

ArtCare Gallery, August 2024: Max Northern – Border Archetypes

Within this exhibition, hosted by Carelyna at her excellent ArtCare Gallery, Max presents us with photos of actual people living along the border – some of them people he knows personally – offering us a glimpse into their lives both visually and through supplied notecards (click the small triangles on the floor in front of each image to receive a card).

These are raw photographs in that they are offered as taken and without and post-processing or other digital play (although they might be possibly cropped a little) – and Max admits to taken at least one whilst somewhat the worse for having enjoy a certain amount of wine along the way! As such, they are rich a a natural flow of life and mood; the people in them are real, not because they have been captured on film or digitally, but because there has been no attempt to professional frame or pose; we seen them as they are – relatable human beings, driven by the same creativity, the same brightness of mood or pensiveness of thought as marks each of us.

Or to be more succinct (and following Walt Kelly in playing on the words of Oliver Hazard Perry): we are shown the lives of “others” – and they are ours.

ArtCare Gallery, August 2024: Max Northern – Border Archetypes

As a debut exhibition from a long-time patron of the arts in Second Life, Border Archetypes is small, but speaks with a clear voice. Do take the opportunity to see it and read Max’s words in hi introductory note card (which includes a lot of worthwhile links) and those accompanying the pictures.

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Raven and Sisi at Serena Arts in Second Life

Serena Arts Centre, August 2024: Raven Arcana – From Coast to Coast

‘Twas back to Serena Arts Centre for me of late to view two exhibitions of art, one of which opened mid-August 2024, and the other a little later in the month, both by artists whose work I always enjoy seeing.

Having opened on August 16th, From Coast to Coast by Raven Arcana is the older of the two exhibitions, and thus the one I’ll cover first. Located in one of the two geodesic domes within the Arts Hub, this is a collection of Second Life images depicting – as one might expect from the exhibition title – coastal scenes; and the do so quite beautifully.

As I noted a year ago 2023, Raven is a gifted landscape photographer who captures the beauty to be found in settings right across Second Life, using both the viewer’s camera and a diplomatic application of post-processing. In this she uses an eye for subject and presentation to great effect, match the degree and style of her post processing very closely to the subject matter of the image in question.

Serena Arts Centre, August 2024: Raven Arcana – From Coast to Coast

Thus, when viewing her work, one can quickly and seamless drift from views with sharply-defined foreground elements as if captured on a photographic roll or a digital medium to present a faithful and crisp reproduction of all the camera saw, and then on to an image suggestive of soft-focus and perhaps the use of a filter to present and dream-like quality; thence forward to a picture evoking the sense that that artist abandoned her camera in favour of an easel and paints. All of which is more than evident within From Coast to Coast.

These are pieces with a tremendous sense of mood and emotion awaiting discovery, together with pointers to the wildness of nature. There is the suggestion of an idyllic morning in which the Sun is burning off dawn’s mist and promising a fine day’s fishing; then there are the memories seemingly captured on canvas of a trip of a remote coastal setting; or the subtle reminder of the power of nature’s breath through the bent form of a tree, the tug of kites against the tethers holding them to the land, or the passage of boats under the power of even the gentleness of breezes.

Serena Arts Centre, August 2024: Raven Arcana – From Coast to Coast

Then there is the evocation of emotions within us, something perhaps best seen within Across the Pond. To me a powerful story of contrasts and emotion; the figure silhouetted against the lowering Sun at first offering a sense of piece and calm; but then the presence of the lowering, darkening clouds, the hint of turbulence within their visible parts and the distant foaming of a wave breaking over rocks, a combination perhaps indicative of the silhouetted figure’s state of mind mind be more tumultuous than their observation of the setting Sun might suggest. But I’ll leave it to you to discover what stories From Coast to Coast might whisper to you.

Located in the Centre’s other geodesic dome is Sisi Biedermann’s Magic Art.

Serena Arts Centre, August 2024:  Sisi Biedermann – Magic Art

I’ve made no secret of my appreciation for Sisi’s digital artistry, and I regard her as one of the most engaging digital mixed-media artists in Second Life. Her work is both utterly unique and without bounds, covering everything from the natural world through in-world settings to the fantastical and even touching on the abstract and the near-surreal. As such, I’ve never failed to find it completely captivating in its richness of imagination, style and colour.

With Magic Art, Sisi presents a collection primarily – but not exclusively – on gardens and plants / flowers. I’ve no idea if the pieces are the result of places Sisi has visited within the physical world (as can be with other elements of her work in past exhibitions), or the result of Second Life explorations (elements within some seem to suggest they might have hailed from in-world – although they could just as easily come from the physical realm), or are purely the result of Sisi’s vivid imagination and her skill in the use of multi-media and digital tools.

Serena Arts Centre, August 2024:  Sisi Biedermann – Magic Art

Not that knowing the origins on the pieces particularly matters; as noted, Sisi’s art is visually captivating and rich in the suggestions of life as well as with colour, whatever the source material. As such, this is another display of her work I have no hesitation in recommending.

With both exhibitions within easy walking distance from one another across the centre’s main plaza, making for a very easy visit to both. And while there, why not take time to visit Elvira Mistwood’s exhibition of enchanting digital pieces, located in the Centre’s north-east corner gallery building.

Serena Arts Centre, August 2024: Elvira Mistwood

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Lalie’s Breaths in Second Life

Artsville, August 2024: Lalie Sorbet – Breaths

Update, January 15th, 2025: Artsville has relocated.

Having opened on August 21st, 2024 at Frank Atisso’s Artsville Galleries and Community, Lalie Sorbet’s Breaths is a visually engaging installation of animated 3D art and 2D elements accompanied by a subtle sound scape.

Lalie has a talent for producing art and installations that stand as moments in time, encouraging us to set aside the rush and hubbub of life and simply relax and be immersed in the beauty of what we are seeing. As I noted with Carousels, her work is gentle to the point of being hypnotic, wrapped in a natural, organic beauty.

Artsville, August 2024: Lalie Sorbet – Breaths

With Breaths, Lalie further embraces all of the above in a most marvellous installation that is not there simply to be assessed or viewed, but to be experienced inwardly by encouraging us to see the animated elements as visual representations of one of our most fundamental autonomous acts: that of breathing.

Of all our autonomous acts, governed by several homeostatic mechanisms, breathing is the one of which we are perhaps most often consciously aware, and the one we might most readily consciously influence: we intentionally breath deeply to offset panic / fear  (and the primal  flight or fight reaction) and restore equanimity, or to help lower heart rate and bodily functions after excessive physical exertion, etc. During certain types of therapy, it is the mechanism we are often asked to focus upon to induce a state of relaxation, and so on. And the fact is, that the simple act of breathing is both naturally calming; an invisible force with a reach across every aspect of our lives; a natural cycle of inhalation and exhalation marked – when the rhythm is unforced – by natural pauses that can so induce a restful, composed state.

Artsville, August 2024: Lalie Sorbet – Breaths

Breaths beautifully capture all of this through the gentle motion and pauses evident in the 3D elements and the 2D elements beneath them, coupled with their attendant sound scape (do have local sounds enabled). They encourage calmness, their motion gently hypnotic, working with the breath-like susurrations encouraging us to turn inwards and be aware of our own breathing, of our simple state of living within this very moment.

How one might interpret this installation is highly personal – leaving aside the risk of over-analysing. Hanging over the centre of the installation, for example is an element perhaps most clearly suggestive of breathing: a central spherical element offering, perhaps a suggestion of the fine networking of the lungs with the motion of air in and out of them on a that cyclic basis of inhalation and exhalation.

Artsville, August 2024: Lalie Sorbet – Breaths
There is also the sheer organic look and feel to the individual spherical pieces and their 2D companions that encourages broader thinking. Within the animated spheres exotic shapes move; objects seem to divide and reform, or offer visions of what might be strange creatures suspended before us. Observing them individually in motion is like peering into the eyepiece of a powerful microscope and seeing the physical essence of life: cells dividing and joining, repairing damage, providing renewal and growth, or witness the motion of the microbes and antibodies that also play such a vital role in maintaining us as living, breathing organisms.

Breaths is a further rewarding and elegant installation by an artist with a gift of presenting us with images and reflections on the organic beauty of Nature and life. Richly layered yet utterly approachable, it is an exhibition that speaks for itself, whether seen purely as art-in-motion or as the metaphor it has been designed to be. When visiting, do be sure to have your viewer set to Use Shared Environment (World → Environment), and if you are using a non-PBR viewer, make sure you have Advanced Lighting Model (ALM) enabled via Preferences → Graphics.

Artsville, August 2024: Lalie Sorbet – Breaths

Anais Nin – Feelings, Love, Passion, Life in Second Life

Kondor Art Club, August 2024: Bee – Anais Nin – Feelings, Love, Passion, Life

Currently on display at the Kondor Art Club is a richly engaging exhibition of images captured by Bee (Filipa Emor) paired with words (mostly) written by Anaïs Nin. Entitled Anaïs Nin – Feelings, Love, Passion, Life, it’s both a highly personal exhibition, forming a tribute to Anaïs and her writings from someone who admires her work, and t the same time an approachable and artistic means of introducing those less familiar with her life, her writing and her influence to all three.

Born in France in early 1903 to Cuban parents, Anaïs Nin is hailed by many as one of the finest writers of female erotica. She was one of the first women known to explore fully the realm of erotic writing, and certainly the first prominent woman in the modern West known to write erotica. Her work in this regard is both rich and deeply complex; she first became aware of erotica literature in the 1920s or 1930s, after she, her first husband, Hugh Parker Guiler and her family moved to Paris in 1924, and her fascination with it grew from there via interests in psychoanalysis, her own emerging sexuality and her explorations of self.

Kondor Art Club, August 2024: Bee – Anais Nin – Feelings, Love, Passion, Life
One by one, I read these books, which were completely new to me. I had never read erotic literature in America… They overwhelmed me. I was innocent before I read them, but by the time I had read them all, there was nothing I did not know about sexual exploits… I had my degree in erotic lore.

The Diary of Anaïs Nin, Volume 1 (1931-1934)

In truth, Nin’s life was complex – she never divorced her first husband, but this did not stop her from marrying again in 1955, this time to actor Rupert Pole (later annulled in 1966 as a result of – essentially – tax complications!), and throughout her life she had multiple affairs and relationships.

Of the latter, the one that influenced her life to the greatest was with American novelist, short story writer and essayist Henry Miller. What started as a friendship grew into a deeply passionate and complex relationship which influenced both Nin’s sexuality and her writing. Nin was also an avid diarist throughout her life, recording her thoughts and feelings daily, reflecting on her growth as a woman, on her sexuality, on her loves and desires.

Kondor Art Club, August 2024: Bee – Anais Nin – Feelings, Love, Passion, Life

This desire to give expression spilled over into her relationship with Miller, the two of them sharing intimate thoughts in prose as well as engaging on a heated affair whilst Miller’s wife June (to whom Nin had initially been drawn) was away. Within Anaïs Nin – Feelings, Love, Passion, Life, Bee offers a series of black and white images encapsulating a sense of erotica whilst also offering to illustration Nin’s thoughts, feelings and – as one travels on through the exhibition – her desires for Miller.

Presented with a passage from one of the volumes of Nin’s collected journals or later publications which drew together her writings that focused on Miller and his wife), the images are a marvellous reflection of Nin’s thoughts and emotions, her feelings towards Miller (and also his towards her).

In this, the exhibition appears to be progressive in nature, with the images and texts starting on the left side of entrance to the hall and then proceeding around the inner and outer walls, gradually progressing from Nin’s inner thoughts through to her thoughts on, and exchanges with, Miller (with the images also shifting from singular pieces to those involving couples). Thus Bee weaves a visual journal, if you will reflecting Nin’s thoughts in an intimate and engaging manner.

Kondor Art Club, August 2024: Bee – Anais Nin – Feelings, Love, Passion, Life

All told, an emotive, poignant and visually captivating exhibition.

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It’s All Bling-Phong to Me! in Second Life

Akijima August 2024: Eta Mae: t’s All Blinn-Phong to Me!
It’s All Blinn-Phong to Me! is a new and relatively light-hearted art exhibition by EtaMae (Etamae) and being hosted at Akiko Kinoshi (A Kiko) at her Akijima arts region with her Akipelago chain of Islands.

For those who may not be familiar with the term, Blinn-Phong is a reflection / shading model which, in terms of Second Life has been the mechanism by which materials and their reflectivity worked exclusively prior to the arrival of glTF / PBR in SL (and indeed, still work – they haven’t gone away with the arrival of PBR).

Akijima August 2024: Eta Mae: t’s All Blinn-Phong to Me!

While Blinn-Phong is the correct name for this type of shading / reflection model, the fact is that for many, it is another odd term being ushered in alongside a tonne of others as glTF makes its presence felt in Second Life. There’s glTF and PBR themselves, together with metallic roughness, base colour, emissive, transmission, index of reflection, and so on. All of which can start to sound like a foreign language and seem quite frightening when really all they signify is an effort to bring SL graphically and technologically in line with modern rendering engines and the toolsets and standards used in content creation.

And that’s something of the “message” behind this art exhibition: don’t worry about all the terms; they are either just new ways of expressing what you’ve been doing all this time, or indicating there are new ways of doing things you’re always done, whilst offering new little tweaks you can make to things.

Akijima August 2024: Eta Mae: t’s All Blinn-Phong to Me!

On offer are a series of beautifully abstract pieces by Eta, 15 in a larger format, created using Blinn-Phong materials and seven smaller pieces (including the one at one of the entrances to the gallery space) created using PBR materials. Each set incorporates subtle animations, and both look very similar – emphasising the fact that whether you call them Blinn-Phong, PBR or just “materials”, nothing has changed in terms of what the finished results can be – or might be; we can still build and create and display – and have a few new treats to boot, such as the mirror elements Eta has added to her PBR art (and which could have been as easily built using Blinn-Phong materials).

It’s an elegant, simple statement; as Eta notes: it’s not profound, it’s not deep – but it it is illustrative. Just because the terms are new and the technology is changing, there’s no need to be frightened or object to what’s going on. SL is still a place where we can express ourselves (physically and artfully). So just chill, have fun – and enjoy!

Akijima August 2024: Eta Mae: t’s All Blinn-Phong to Me!

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Scylla’s Swerve at Nitroglobus in Second Life

Nitroglobus Roof Gallery, August 2024: Scylla Rhiadra – Swerve

August 5th, 2024, saw the opening of Swerve, a themed exhibition by Scylla Rhiadra, hosted by Dido Haas at her Nitroglobus Roof Gallery.

Scylla is, quite frankly one of the most gifted communicators in Second Life; her ability to to use art to convey ideas, feelings, realities and truths, and/or to expose concepts and ideas and encourage the grey stuff between the ears to start firing on all available cylinders, is second to none. This is especially true with Swerve, which takes as its subject matter, a visualisation of the essence of De rerum natura, (“On the nature of things”), a six-part (and potentially unfinished) poem by the 1first century BCE Roman poet and Epicurean philosopher, Titus Lucretius Carus.

It is also, again quite frankly, an exhibition I’ve found exceptionally difficult to write about. This is partially due to the fact that Scylla lays out out the inspiration and ideas for the exhibition quite wonderfully through both a poster on the wall close the gallery’s main landing point and through the notecard that can be obtained by touching said poster. As such, anything I might further say on in this regard is rendered somewhat superfluous.

Nitroglobus Roof Gallery, August 2024: Scylla Rhiadra – Swerve
“Swerve” is the most usual translation of the Latin term clinamen, a key word and concept in De Rerum Natura, a 1st-century BCE philosophical poem by Titus Lucretius Carus. Lucretius was the great populariser of Epicureanism, and his poem is a long and detailed explication of the ancient understanding of atomism, and of its implications for human life. It is also, in an important sense, the inspiration for this exhibition.
Lucretius tells us that nothing that is not “matter,” composed of atomic particles, exists in the universe. We swim through a torrential downpour of plummeting atoms that crowd the void of space, and these fall naturally in a straight line. Vitally, however, they also sometimes swerve from their straight, downward course and, colliding with others, cohere into new clumps of matter or ricochet off each other in unpredictable ways. “Swerve” is thus the foundation of all existing things, and, as importantly, of all change. The idiosyncratic motion of these swerving atoms is also, Lucretius asserts, the origin of human free will, for we too “swerve” from our natural course according to the dictates of our appetites and passions.

Scylla Rhiadra, introducing Swerve

There’s also the fact that by pure happenstance, I’ve not long since finished reading Greenblatt’s The Swerve: How the World Became Modern, the story of how the last known remaining copy of De rerum natura was rescued from certain loss in the early 15th century, helping to kick-start our modern understanding of modern physics an physical sciences.

While there is much that is perhaps questionable within The Swerve (particularly around Greenblatt’s propensity to interject his own view on religion together with a blurring of historical lines), I have nevertheless found it hard to divorce my thoughts on the fundamental story of the rescuing of the poem and how it potentially influenced modern thinking as outlined in Greenblatt’s book, from Scylla’s far more focused and elegant examination of her opening question posed when introducing her exhibition:

What does it mean to live in a godless, materialist universe ruled by the laws of physics and propelled by the endless fall and collision of atoms in apparently chaotic order?

Scylla Rhiadra, introducing Swerve

This is not in any way to fault Scylla; the fault is mine alone; I have lacked the mental discipline to keep my mind focused purely on Scylla’s work.

However, in trying to keep that focus, what I can say is this. The images Scylla present within Swerve are – as always – of a nature that allows each of them to stand on its own as an engaging piece of art while also offering a depth of reflection and / or enunciation of ideas either posited by Lucretius or to which we might be led in considering of his explanations of life, the nature of the mind and the soul, the driving forces behind our own actions and reactions to the cosmos – and others – around is, and most particularly by our own inner passions and desires, which can both aid and foil us.

Nitroglobus Roof Gallery, August 2024: Scylla Rhiadra – Swerve

In this there is much subtext to be found within many of these pieces – be it the placement of an icon on the wall or the juxtaposition of a woman’s body behind the bloom of a flower. Some of this again stand quite independently of Lucretius’ writing – but at the same time, understanding his outlook and the Epicurean view of the cosmos and humanity greatly enhances how these pictures might be viewed – an they, aided by Scylla’s words, tickle the desire to know more about this almost-lost didactic poem.

There are perhaps small aspects of Scylla commentary that might give cause for disagreement. Her use of the word godless might be seen as inaccurate, as neither Epicurus nor Lucretius posited a universe without deities; rather they held that such was the natural, elemental nature of an atomic universe, ordered by simple rules and interactions (such as clinamen), there was simply no need for any gods to involve themselves in the affairs of mortals; they could simply get on with enjoying absolute peace for all eternity. However, I would respond by saying that in a wider context – that of the “modern” world – Scylla’s use of godless is well-founded; while we have no evidence throughout De rerum natura that Lucretius was an atheist, in its denial of divine intervention and its repudiation of the immortal soul, the poem was (and sometimes still is) seen as “anti-Christian” and “dangerous”.

Nitroglobus Roof Gallery, August 2024: Scylla Rhiadra – Swerve

There is so much more I could say – but (thankfully for you) I won’t, other than do go as see this exhibition – read Scylla notes and then view her work; allow it to inhabit your thoughts and whisper to you with the voice of history.

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